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The 1966 Pacific typhoon season was an active season, with many tropical cyclones having severe impacts in China, Japan, and the Philippines. Overall, there were 49 tropical depressions declared officially or unofficially, of which 30 officially became named storms; of those, 20 reached typhoon status, while 3 further became super typhoons by having winds of at least 240 km/h (150 mph). Throughout the year, storms were responsible for at least 997 fatalities and $377.6 million in damage; however, a complete record of their effects is unavailable. It is widely accepted that wind estimates in the Western North Pacific during the reconnaissance era prior to 1988 are subject to great error. In many cases, intensities were grossly overestimated due to a combination inadequate technology and a lesser understanding of the mechanics behind tropical cyclones as compared to the present day. Additionally, methodologies for obtaining wind estimates have changed over the decades and is not the same today as in 1966. A joint reanalysis of typhoons from 1966–1987 was conducted by the Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere at Colorado State University and the United States Naval Research Laboratory in 2006 to correct some of these errors. Many storms in 1966 received strength reductions as a result of this study; however, the results of the research have not been implemented into the official database. Notably the number of major typhoons, Category 3 equivalent or higher on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale, was reduced from eight to six, including the removal of a Category 5. The western Pacific basin covers the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the International Date Line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1966 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC). The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) also monitored systems in the basin; however, it was not recognized as the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center until 1968. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), which can result in the same storm having two names; in these cases both storm names are given below, with the PAGASA name in parentheses. ==Storms== ImageSize = width:985 height:235 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/04/1966 till:01/02/1967 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/04/1966 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_≤39_mph_(0–62_km/h)_(TD) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_39–73_mph_(63–117 km/h)_(TS) id:C1 value:rgb(1,1,0.80) legend:Category_1_=_74–95_mph_(118–153_km/h)_(C1) id:C2 value:rgb(1,0.91,0.46) legend:Category_2_=_96–110_mph_(154–177_km/h)_(C2) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Category_3_=_111–129_mph_(178–208-km/h)_(C3) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.56,0.13) legend:Category_4_=_130–156_mph_(209–251_km/h)_(C4) id:C5 value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Category_5_=_≥156_mph_(≥252_km/h)_(C5) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:10 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:03/04/1966 till:15/04/1966 color:C2 text:"Hester" from:04/05/1966 till:05/05/1966 color:TD text:"Bising" from:10/05/1966 till:22/05/1966 color:C4 text:"Irma" from:21/05/1966 till:31/05/1966 color:C2 text:"Judy" from:20/06/1966 till:29/06/1966 color:C5 text:"Kit" from:08/07/1966 till:14/07/1966 color:TS text:"Lola" from:14/07/1966 till:18/07/1966 color:C2 text:"Mamie" from:15/07/1966 till:19/07/1966 color:C1 text:"Nina" from:15/07/1966 till:16/07/1966 color:TD text:"Heling" from:20/07/1966 till:23/07/1966 color:TD text:"Miding" barset:break from:20/07/1966 till:30/07/1966 color:TD text:"Norming" from:22/07/1966 till:28/07/1966 color:C2 text:"Ora" from:29/07/1966 till:03/08/1966 color:TS text:"Phyllis" from:01/08/1966 till:12/08/1966 color:C1 text:"Rita" from:02/08/1966 till:06/08/1966 color:TS text:"Unnamed" from:10/08/1966 till:20/08/1966 color:C2 text:"Tess" from:12/08/1966 till:18/08/1966 color:C1 text:"Susan" from:18/08/1966 till:22/08/1966 color:C2 text:"Viola" from:18/08/1966 till:25/08/1966 color:TS text:"Winnie" from:21/08/1966 till:31/08/1966 color:TS text:"Betty" barset:break from:24/08/1966 till:04/09/1966 color:C4 text:"Alice" from:28/08/1966 till:07/09/1966 color:C5 text:"Cora" from:31/08/1966 till:02/09/1966 color:TD text:"19W" from:31/08/1966 till:09/09/1966 color:TD text:"20W" from:04/09/1966 till:10/09/1966 color:TS text:"Doris" from:08/09/1966 till:17/09/1966 color:C4 text:"Elsie" from:09/09/1966 till:19/09/1966 color:C1 text:"Flossie" from:10/09/1966 till:14/09/1966 color:TD text:"TS" from:10/09/1966 till:12/09/1966 color:TD text:"22W" from:13/09/1966 till:17/09/1966 color:TS text:"Grace" barset:break from:16/09/1966 till:25/09/1966 color:TS text:"Helen" from:18/09/1966 till:29/09/1966 color:C2 text:"June" from:20/09/1966 till:25/09/1966 color:TS text:"TS" from:22/09/1966 till:25/09/1966 color:C3 text:"Ida" from:29/09/1966 till:04/10/1966 color:TS text:"TS" from:06/10/1966 till:20/10/1966 color:C3 text:"Kathy" from:09/10/1966 till:12/10/1966 color:TD text:"30W" from:20/10/1966 till:23/10/1966 color:TD text:"TD" from:21/10/1966 till:25/10/1966 color:TD text:"31W" from:26/10/1966 till:04/11/1966 color:TS text:"Lorna" barset:break from:28/10/1966 till:03/11/1966 color:TD text:"34W" from:29/10/1966 till:04/11/1966 color:C3 text:"Marie" from:09/11/1966 till:12/11/1966 color:TD text:"TD" from:11/11/1966 till:12/11/1966 color:TD text:"35W" from:17/11/1966 till:26/11/1966 color:TS text:"Nancy" from:21/11/1966 till:25/11/1966 color:TS text:"Olga" from:27/11/1966 till:01/12/1966 color:TD text:"TD" from:15/12/1966 till:19/12/1966 color:TD text:"38W" from:24/12/1966 till:31/12/1966 color:C2 text:"Pamela" bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/04/1966 till:01/05/1966 text:April from:01/05/1966 till:01/06/1966 text:May from:01/06/1966 till:01/07/1966 text:June from:01/07/1966 till:01/08/1966 text:July from:01/08/1966 till:01/09/1966 text:August from:01/09/1966 till:01/10/1966 text:September from:01/10/1966 till:01/11/1966 text:October from:01/11/1966 till:01/12/1966 text:November from:01/12/1966 till:01/01/1967 text:December from:01/01/1967 till:01/02/1967 text:January 1967 TextData = pos:(570,30) text:"(From the" pos:(617,30) text:"Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale)" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「1966 Pacific typhoon season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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